Halfway to Lambeth - Manchester Statement

The Manchester Statement:
A theological reflection - Anglicans and Homosexuality


The Statement is underpinned by the belief that Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Trans gendered Christians are and always have been full members of the Church and therefore full members of ‘The People of God.’

This is a theological term which refers to the ongoing work of God in gathering a people to God self. In Biblical terms this People was, first of all, the Tribes of Israel and then the New Testament Church. In latter days the term has been used by groups of oppressed people. Black Christians in their struggle for freedom and civil rights made a point of including themselves into the People of God. It is a strong strand in Christian theology that it is through a Christian person’s membership in this body, the Body of Christ, that we attain our full humanity. This statement, in its demand for recognition and for a voice, stands explicitly in that tradition. We are the People of God, not just a troublesome minority but full members, often holding authority in the church as lay people, priests or bishops.

Until the Anglican Church as a whole acknowledges our presence as members and leaders on an equal basis with all others, we are being treated as sub-human; not capable of full human realisation within the Body of Christ.

The Statement is rooted in the clear basis of Anglican belief which has traditionally been formulated as rooted in Scripture, Tradition and Reason. It goes further and considers that there is an ongoing revelation of God in all noble fields of human endeavour. This is indisputable, or else we limit the ability of God to speak in other ways. The founders of Anglicanism recognised this and stated that the Bible contained everything ‘sufficient’ for salvation; they never claimed that it was the only way in which God spoke to humanity.

The abuse of the Bible in condemning LGBT people comes close to blasphemy when it refuses to take account of the many and varied other ways in which God speaks: through science, the arts, the humanities and through the lived experience of Christians, including LGBT Christians.

The Statement is begun by an affirmation of belief in God the Trinity. This is no glib recitation of a formula, for it is the Trinity which defines everything that is good about human relating. It is the life of the Trinity which breathes life into the People of God. It is for this reason that the Statement calls for a recognition of the goodness and grace which has come from LGBT
people in the life of the church. It recognizes the baptism of LGBT people alongside every other act of baptism and prays for the church to become open to the grace its LGBT members can provide for it.

The Trinity is also the consummate model for dialogue in love between persons. The relationship between members of the Trinity is revealed to us as on of ultimate openness and ultimate love, in such a way that three persons become one. At the present time, because the Anglican Church continues to treat LGBT people as sub-human, it is unable to attain this unity. It will only be after there is a full recognition of LGBT people that dialogue will become truly possible on a Trinitarian model. This means, among other things the Anglican Church
must drop forever its disingenuous and ultimately cruel distinction between someone’s sexual orientation and their sexual practice. The call for dialogue in this Statement is not to be taken lightly. The Statement asks that all those involved in the Anglican Church’s life become vulnerable so that their openness to one another may be complete and, that they renounce hatred so that they are able to love. In this way, the church can become a unity, made up of
diversity, like the God it worships.

We affirm

Our belief in one God: Creator, Eternal Word and Holy Spirit.

Our belonging in the world wide Anglican Communion, a family informed by Scripture, tradition and reason but not contained by these.

God's ongoing revelation through the sciences, arts and humanities that challenges, teaches and amazes us with new insights and sometimes disturbing truths.

Our delight in our sexuality which, as a gift from God, enriches our humanity and deepens our ability to know the love of God. At the same time, we gladly affirm that for some, not all, celibacy is a vocation within that gift.

We confess

That hurt, fear and rejection have often left us unable to trust, cautious of
honest and open dialogue; and that none of us are free from institutional sin.

We call for

  1. The whole Church to recognise that all baptised, believing and faithful
    persons, regardless of sexual orientation, are full members of the Body of
    Christ, and to acknowledge the presence and integrity of LGBT people as faithful
    Anglicans serving God through a rich diversity of ministries at all levels of
    the Church, as we have done throughout history.
     

  2. Those responsible for the institutional life of the Church at all levels,
    from local parish councils and committee members to national judicatory
    bodies, to recognise that homophobia permeates our societies and cultures, and
    carefully to study how it impacts on and is perpetuated in personnel and
    administrative policies and practices in the daily living out of our working
    relationships.
     

  3. These individuals to live lives marked by the same non-judgmental love
    evinced by Jesus in the Gospels, and all God’s people to embrace this as
    foundational and fundamental.
     

  4. The Church to reflect honestly on the language, literature and behaviour
    (individually and institutionally) that have unintentionally inflicted hurt
    and judgment and have caused untold numbers to seek healing and acceptance
    outside the Church.
     

  5. The leaders of the Church to challenge the often unspoken value judgements
    used in evaluating candidates for ordained ministry, particularly those used
    to judge the capacity of a person to be a ‘wholesome example’ for those
    amongst whom they will minister. The requirement of statements or assurances about
    a candidate’s private sexual life is inappropriate, and the focussing of these
    requirements on LGBT people is unjust.
     

  6. A special recollection of the evils of homophobia to be incorporated into
    prayers and services associated for instance with Holocaust Remembrance Day,
    remembering that, like Jews, Slavs, and disabled people, LGBT people were also
    targeted for the death camps.
     

  7. The Bishops to honour their commitment made at the Lambeth Conference 1998
    to listen to the experience of homosexual persons as we tell our own stories
    with our own voices, and especially to ensure that we are represented on the
    Archbishop’s Commission (announced by the Primates’ Meeting in October 2003)
    as full members, involved in the decision making process, not just as
    interviewees to be listened to.
     

  8. Biblical scholars to actively challenge and expose the numerous homophobic
    versions of the Bible that pose as authentic translations.
     

  9. The entire Church, gay and straight, to pray together, with hearts and
    minds open to receive wisdom, that we might embrace God’s unfolding revelation,
    and engage in a dialogue that is respectful, ongoing and non-judgmental.
     

  10. The entire Church of God to work together to build a community that is
    open inclusive and grace-full, that each of us. Celebrating our differences, may
    feel we have a safe place in which to begin and continue the journey to
    being, belonging and becoming in Christ.


Issued by the 'Halfway To Lambeth' Conference Lesbian and Gay Christian Movement
25th October 2003